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NOAA SCIENCE ADVISORY BOARD
MEETING
JULY 7-9, 1999
SEATTLE, WA
Specific Recommendations to
the Under Secretary Approved by the SAB
1) The SAB unanimously approved
the following recommendations concerning the ESA related to salmon.
a) SAB is encouraged by, and
supports strongly, the multi-disciplinary and integrative team
approach that the Northwest Fisheries Science Center has developed
to conducting science on salmon in the context of the ESA. Given
the number and diversity of agencies and bodies with some science
capacity for salmon biology in the Pacific Northwest, the current
team is urged to continue to build and strengthen its connections
with agencies and bodies outside the core NOAA-university based
community of researchers.
b) NOAA should give an increased
emphasis to the estuarine and oceanic portion of salmon life
history, with attention to migratory pathways, response to oceanic
conditions (especially temperatures, mixed layer depths, nutrient
status and productivity), and effects of climate variability
with the aim of coupling the output with ongoing and excellent
NOAA freshwater habitat research to aid the recovery and assess
the potential health of salmonid stocks.
c) NOAA Environmental Research
Laboratories should be encouraged to utilize their significant
atmospheric predicting and modeling capabilities to partner with
NMFS efforts to develop and improve models to predict salmon
population changes and associated uncertainties due to climate
and habitat changes that include alterations of terrestrial habitat,
"survival at sea" and other interacting oceanic variables.
d) SAB recommends that immediately
following the NMFS cumulative risk analysis workshops planned
for the coming months, a revised medium or long-term science
plan be prepared. The plan should ensure that necessary science
activities be undertaken to address key sources of uncertainty
in the cumulative risk analysis, and to strengthen understanding
of critical processes and parameters in the recovery of salmon
in the Pacific Northwest.
e) SAB recommends that links
to managers and management agencies be built explicitly into
all stages of NOAA science initiatives related to salmon recovery.
The reciprocal long-term goals of these linkages are to ensure
the science products, now and in the future, are the most relevant
and usable for managers, and to ensure managers understand the
implications, importance and limitations of the science products.
2) The SAB unanimously passed
a motion that the SAB will institute a pilot review process with
several NOAA Line Offices. The SAB will establish three pilot
SAB Working Groups to develop review processes that will be used
to review various science efforts in NOS, OAR, and NESDIS. These
efforts should use a common set of principles in terms of structure
of the review process. The goal is to monitor the quality of
science in support of NOAA's mission. Dr. Beeton appointed an
SAB member to work with each appropriate Line Office to develop
draft plans to implement the intent of the motion.
a) The NOS Science Review Working
Group will focus its attention on developing an overarching review
process for the NOS science programs.
* Charge to Mr. Douglas and Dr.
Scavia is to develop a draft plan for an NOS Science Review Working
Group.
b) The OAR Science Review Working
Group will focus on developing a review process for the Global
Programs and will utilize or modify, to the extent appropriate,
any existing review panels and efforts.
* Charge to Dr. Rice and Dr.
Evans is to develop a draft plan for an OAR Global Programs Science
Review Working Group.
c) The NESDIS Science Review
Panel will focus on reviewing the NESDIS Satellite Research programs.
* Charge to Dr. Brown and Mr.
Withee is to develop a draft plan for a NESDIS Satellite Research
Program Science Review Working Group.
Each group will work in coordination
with Drs. Beeton and Crosby. At the October SAB meeting the specific
review procedure of the three pilot working groups will be reviewed
and approved, if warranted, by the Board.
3) The SAB passed a motion that
they prepare a formal report that can be adopted and transmitted
to the next NOAA Administration to carry forward the science-informed
stewardship mission of NOAA.
* Charge to Dr. Crosby is to
collect ideas pertaining to this topic from all the members of
the Board for the full SAB to review at the next meeting.
4) The Board passed a motion
that they endorse NOAA implementing the establishment and maintenance
of a collaborative coastal ocean and estuarine monitoring system
that measures physical, biological, and chemical parameters of
the marine environment taking into consideration the elements
for review of NOAA science previously adopted by the SAB.
Summary of Action Items Approved
by the SAB
1) The Board passed a motion
that the following themes should be woven into all NOAA science
program efforts and reviews: 1) Quality, Creativity and Credibility;
2) Timeliness and Scale; 3) Science Connected to the Application
and Operational Implementation of Policy; 4) Capacity Building;
5) Education; 6) Efficiency; 7) Social Science Integration; and
8) Diversity.
2) The SAB Steering Committee
was given authority by the Board to approve members for the OAR
Global Programs Science Review Working Group prior to the next
full SAB meeting.
3) The Sub-Committee on Data
Issues recommends that the whole Board formally endorse the report
"The Nation's Environmental Data: Treasures at Risk"
at the next meeting and suggest that NOAA perform an audit on
how it will move forward on implementing the recommendations
in the report.
* Charge to Dr. Zevin is to complete
the final report and distribute it through Dr. Crosby to the
SAB by the end of August.
4) The Sub-Committee on Synthesis
would like to explore to what degree in the interest in social
science within NOAA is actualized in resources and activities.
The sub-committee would like information such as the percent
of the budget that goes toward social science. The sub-committee
wants to know the number of person hours, or dollars spent, to
work in sociology, economics, psychology, etc.
* Charge to Dr. Gober is to further
define what the sub-committee would like and give that list to
Dr. Crosby who will request the information from Line Office
liaison staff.
5) The SAB requested examples
of the justification material that was submitted with the FY00
NOAA budget request. The Board specifically requested that the
NOAA "Clean Water Initiative" be one example and that
an example of successful and failed initiatives also be included.
* Charge to Dr. Crosby is to
obtain and distribute the material to the SAB.
6) In an effort to compare suggestions
by constituent groups with what NOAA requested as a FY00 budget,
the SAB requested a NOAA report describing recommendations made
by constituent groups for the FY00 budget.
* Charge to Dr. Crosby is to
obtain and distribute the material to the SAB.
7) The Sub-Committee on Synthesis
would like to submit a report it prepared on social sciences
based on observations at the strategic planning workshop.
* Charge to Dr. Crosby is to
distribute the report to NOAA strategic planning teams once he
receives it from Dr. Gober.
8) The SAB Issue Group on Education
would like an update on NOAA activities and funding related to
the 1997 report "Towards a Strategic Plan for Education
and Human Resource Development within NOAA." The issue group
will revise the dollar amounts spent on different NOAA education
programs and make a recommendation addressing education in NOAA.
* Charge to Dr. Crosby is to
request information from Line Office liaisons, collate and provide
it to the Issue Group on Education.
* Charge to Dr. Stephenson-Hawk
and Dr. Alexander is to revise the recommendations list (based
on any new data provided by NOAA) and then present the revised
list at the October meeting.
9) Dr. Baker proposed that there
be a formal meeting of the SAB in April 2000 where the NOAA strategic
planning teams would present the current status of the FY02 NOAA
budget proposals to the Board. Dr. Baker requested that, following
the team presentations, the SAB send a letter to him stating
the strengths and weaknesses of the team proposals. The Board
accepted Dr. Baker's proposal.
* Charge to Dr. Crosby is to
notify the NOAA strategic planning teams and set a SAB meeting
date in April 2000.
10) The September 29, 1999 meeting
with the Board of Directors of the Estuarine Research Federation
(ERF) at the Bi-Annual Conference in New Orleans will be an information
gathering opportunity for all Board members who can attend.
* Charge to Dr. Crosby is to
provide logistic details for the September ERF meeting to the
SAB via e-mail.
11) SAB members will send Dr.
Crosby preferred dates for a full SAB meeting during the March
27-April 14, 2000 timeframe as well as preferred dates for a
full SAB meeting during the July 16-29, 2000 timeframe.
Other Actions Taken
1) The issue of developing SAB
recommendations concerning the NOAA strategic planning process
will be formally addressed at the next full SAB meeting in October.
Some of the major points/suggestions offered by the SAB included:
a) NOAA should initiate a review
the pertinence of its current strategic planning elements for
guiding the agency in the 21st Century.
b) NOAA Strategic Planning teams
should develop 5 year budget and strategic plans to present to
the Board in late March/early April 2000, and should be prepared
to clearly present the science components of these plans across
Line Offices.
c) Constituent meetings in the
NOAA Strategic Planning process should provide more background
information on the various thematic teams at the start of the
workshop session, and a greater effort should be made for better
representation of science interests, especially social scientists
in make-up of constituent groups (i.e., attempt to obtain a balance
of stakeholders/end users and scientists).
* Charge to Dr. Stephenson-Hawk
is to compile major points made by SAB in Seattle concerning
strategic planning, and provide them to Dr. Crosby who will distribute
them to the SAB for their review prior to the October SAB meeting.
2) The issue of marine biodiversity,
and specifically Dr. Norse's suggestion that NOAA should, through
the use of NOAA scientists and grants to outside (i.e., academic
and NGO) entities, make a thorough examination of existing data
to identify marine invertebrate and vertebrate species that are
vulnerable to extinction, was tabled by the SAB for discussion
at a future Board meeting.
3) The issue of the Office of
the Chief Scientist, and specifically the NASULGC recommendation
that NOAA needs to maintain an active Office of the Chief Scientist
for day-to-day management and oversight of its science enterprise,
to serve as the principal advisor to the NOAA Administrator on
core scientific issues, and be the chief coordinator of the NOAA-University
Partnership; and that the OCS should be given a budget and other
resources necessary to be effective in continuing to support
the SAB and the NOAA-University Partnership, was tabled by the
SAB for discussion at a future Board meeting. |